BEP Decision Tree 1a – People to change behavior

I need to develop an education program or outreach strategy:

Tree 1 – To tackle a specific water use or management problem.

Tree 1a: Solving this problem requires people to change their behavior.

 

AUDIENCE

Has a specific target audience been identified?

[Select one.]

NO

YES

NOTE: A target audience is a segment of the population that has a specific opportunity to take action on the problem you have identified. The target audience may also be a segment of the population that is specifically affected by the problem you have identified.

 


NO

A specific target audience has not been identified. 

Use social marketing techniques to identify a specific target audience.

 

YES 

A specific target audience has been identified.

[Select one.]

♦ The target audience is an adult audience.

♦ The target audience is a youth audience.

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ADULT AUDIENCE

The target audience is an adult audience. 

Assess the audience (formally or informally) to determine IF:

  • The adults recognize a need to change.

  • The adults have the skills and/or resources to change.

  • The adults have interests (wants or needs) related to this water problem.

    THEN . . . 

Use information about the audience to design education or outreach opportunities that increase awareness, build knowledge and skills, and to provide practice opportunities about the specific water management problem.

USE:

Communication, or teaching strategies following environmental education principles.

♦ Effective outreach strategies; review adult education principles.

♦ Effective outreach strategies for this specific target audience; review research findings.

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YOUTH AUDIENCE

The target audience is a youth audience.  

[Select one.]

♦ It is possible to work with youth in a formal education program

♦ t is possible to work with youth in a nonformal education program

♦ I’m not sure how I can work with youth.

 

Formal education

It is possible to work with youth in a formal education program.

♦ Work with schools and other formal education settings to incorporate topic specific teaching strategies that build skills and understanding for this topic.

 ♦ Apply environmental education principles when selecting or developing teaching strategies.

♦ Review development theory and youth education principles to help identify teaching strategies that best meet the needs of this age group.

NOTE: A formal education program generally refers to an organized learning process with established requirements that leads to a diploma, degree, or certificate.

 

 

Nonformal education program

It is possible to work with youth in a nonformal education program.

♦ Work with local agencies or organizations to incorporate topic specific teaching strategies to build skills and understanding for this topic.

♦ Apply environmental education principles when selecting or developing teaching strategies.

♦ Review development theory and youth education principles to help identify teaching strategies that best meet the needs of this age group

NOTE:

A nonformal education program generally refers to an organized learning process where attendance or performance outcomes are not required. It does not lead to a degree, diploma, or certificate, although a nonformal education program often provides participants with recognition of their achievements. Nonformal education can take place in a variety of settings.

An informal education program generally refers to education or learning that results from voluntary exposure or investigation of information such as when a person watches a TV program, reads the newspaper or a book, or visits a zoo or museum, but does not participate in an organized program.

 

 

How to work with youth

I’m not sure how I can work with youth.

♦ Work with schools, local agencies, or organizations to build a youth education and/or leadership program for this specific topic.

♦ Review Tools for Teaching: Tips for Programs, for a range of examples of successful youth programs

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